10 ways to prevent communicable diseases

You will get well sooner, and will not spread germs. Foodborne germs and illnesses. There are several different types of vaccines. 4 4. Once a pathogen has entered a persons body, it often will begin replicating. BONUS! More than 2.8 million antibiotic-resistant infections occur in the U.S. every year. Healthcare systems, government, and individuals should act responsibly to prevent the spread of communicable diseases. 1. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. practicing good hygiene when preparing and handling food. Can electrical brain stimulation boost attention, memory, and more? Lyme disease can spread to the joints, heart, and nervous system if a person does not treat it. In addition to protecting your pet, this will also protect you and your family. To help reduce this type of spread, routine handwashing is recommended to limit pathogen exposure on your mouth, eyes, or nose. Make sure that your pets vaccinations are up-to-date. Make sure you and your family are up-to-date on your vaccinations. Your doctor can diagnose bacterial versus viral infection and treat it appropriately. Most of these diseases can be passed from person to person so the words "contagious" or "infectious" are often used when talking about communicable diseases. The bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi causes the majority of Lyme disease cases. Using antibiotics when necessary has the impact of reducing antibiotic efficacy against common . A communicable disease is any disease that passes between people or animals. Drain any standing water near your home to prevent mosquitoes from breeding. doi:10.7326/M20-6817 Do not eat uncooked vegetables, including lettuce; do not eat fruit you haven't peeled yourself. Infections that can spread from animals to people, called zoonotic diseases, are more common than some may realize. Eat Well. Some drugs, known as antiviral or antiretroviral drugs, can fight off certain viruses by taking away their ability to reproduce their DNA inside your cells. And they may be transported into your home by your pets. What connects most NCDs is that they are highly preventable and are driven by a number of common, modifiable risk factors related to tobacco, alcohol, unhealthy food, limited physical activity and air pollution. The protozoa Plasmodium genus causes the tropical disease malaria. If no tissue is handy, cough or sneeze into your elbow rather than into your hands. Wash your hands before and after handling food. If you are bitten, talk to your doctor. Maintain good personal hygiene, like washing hands regularly. Communicable Disease Prevention - International Association Of Chiefs . Coughing and sneezing. In general: If you are planning a trip, ask your doctor if you need any immunizations. Bundle up in winter 7. You can wear a face mask when you are sick with a cough or sneezing illness. Fungal infections can occur anywhere in the body. Wet your hands thoroughly. You should never drink unfiltered or non-purified water from natural sources as the water may contain parasites. Antibiotics include a range of powerful drugs that kill bacteria or slow their growth. Lather up with soap or cleanser, and rub it into the palms and backs of your hands and your wrists. Fungi are a type of organism that includes yeasts, molds, and mushrooms. Some symptoms are a direct result of the pathogen damaging the bodys cells. Other medications can help prevent a person from contracting HIV. Dont leave food out refrigerate promptly. Learn more about the different types of pathogens here. Go to source Ringworm is a common fungal infection of the skin. Urine tests. Sign up now and get a FREE copy of theBest Diets for Cognitive Fitness. Here are 10 to add to your personal preventive practices. Ticks are widespread and can transmit a variety of diseases, including Lyme disease and many others. of Health and Human Services, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/c8\/Protect-Yourself-from-Infectious-Diseases-Step-7.jpg\/v4-460px-Protect-Yourself-from-Infectious-Diseases-Step-7.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/c\/c8\/Protect-Yourself-from-Infectious-Diseases-Step-7.jpg\/aid1653748-v4-728px-Protect-Yourself-from-Infectious-Diseases-Step-7.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"